Ex-Venezuelan spy chief pleads not guilty to charges alleging he flooded US with drugs

CORRECTS FULL NAME TO ZACHARY MARGULIS-OHNUMA, NOT ZACHARY MARGULIS - Zachary Margulis-Ohnuma, attorney for retired Maj. Gen. Hugo Carvajal, speaks to reporters after his client entered a not guilty plea at his initial appearance at federal court, Thursday, July 20, 2023, in New York. The former Venezuelan spymaster close to the country's late leader Hugo Ch谩vez was extradited to New York from Spain on Wednesday, July 19, to face decade-old drug trafficking charges. (AP Photo/John Minchillo)

NEW YORK (AP) 鈥 A former Venezuelan spy chief and longtime adviser to the country鈥檚 late leader Hugo Ch谩vez pleaded not guilty Thursday in a New York courtroom to decade-old drug trafficking charges, a day after his extradition from Spain.

, 63, agreed during an initial appearance in Manhattan federal court to remain behind bars while his lawyers prepare a bail proposal to present to the judge who will handle his case. Prosecutors want him to remain behind bars.

Carvajal, in a white shirt and beige pants, did not speak during the brief court proceeding except to acknowledge that he understood his rights and that he could hear an interpreter.

鈥淧erfectly,鈥 he said through the interpreter in response to whether he could hear the man through his earphones.

Carvajal was brought to the United States on Wednesday to face narco-terrorism conspiracy, firearms and drug trafficking charges.

Prosecutors allege he used his high office to coordinate the smuggling of approximately 5,600 kilograms (12,300 pounds) of cocaine aboard a private jet from Venezuela to Mexico in 2006. If convicted of all charges, Carvajal would face a mandatory minimum sentence of 30 years and as much as life in prison.

U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said in a statement that Carvajal abused his authority as director of Venezuela's military intelligence agency from 2004 to 2011 鈥渢o import poison to the United States鈥 in the form of 鈥渢ons of potentially deadly drugs.鈥

U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration Administrator Anne Milgram said in a news release that he 鈥渆xploited his position for personal gain.鈥

Outside court, his attorney Zachary Margulis, had plenty to say about his client, who advised Chavez for more than a decade before rejecting Chavez's handpicked successor, Nicolas Maduro, and siding instead with his U.S. backed opponents.

Margulis portrayed the U.S. prosecution as unlike any other, saying he'd not been informed of any evidence such as text messages, emails, wiretapped conversations, prison-call recordings, surveillance video or physical evidence linked to his client.

And he said it was unusual in a drug trafficking case that 鈥渢here is no evidence of unexplained wealth.鈥

鈥淗e is categorically innocent of those charges,鈥 he said. 鈥淕eneral Carvajal looks forward to fighting these outrageous charges in court before an unbiased American jury.鈥

Margulis, standing outside the courthouse beside defense attorney Tess Cohen, said prosecutors had built their case 鈥渆ntirely on false, uncorroborated statements by desperate drug traffickers and corrupt former Venezuelan officials with personal and professional grudges against General Carvajal.鈥

Carvajal's extradition to the U.S. was , most recently through appeals. First arrested in Spain in 2019, he disappeared for two years while on bail after learning that the Spanish 好色tv Court was about to rule on his extradition. He was recaptured in September 2021.

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