BAGHDAD (AP) 鈥 Iraq urged countries on Monday to repatriate their citizens from a sprawling camp in Syria housing tens of thousands linked to the extremist Islamic State group, saying it has become a 鈥渟ource for terrorism.鈥
The statements were made during a conference in Baghdad discussing al-Hol camp in northeast Syria. Iraqi officials, the U.N. representative in Iraq, some members of the international coalition fighting IS and ambassadors of several countries were present.
Al-Hol Camp 鈥 named after a town near the Iraqi border 鈥 is an open wound left by Syria鈥檚 12-year conflict. Tens of thousands of people were taken to the facility after the extremist group's defeat in Syria in March 2019.
including the wives, widows and other family members of IS militants, mostly Syrians and Iraqis.
There are also around 8,000 women and children from 60 other nationalities who live in a part of the camp known as the Annex. They are generally considered the most die-hard IS supporters among the camp residents.
There have been concerns that children at the camp were being taught extremist ideology by their mothers. Experts have warned that a future generation of IS fighters could emerge from al-Hol.
鈥淓nding the issue of al-Hol camp has become a top national interest for Iraq,鈥 said Ahmad Sahhaf, Iraq鈥檚 Foreign Ministry spokesman, according to the country鈥檚 state news agency.
Sahhaf called on the international community to urge all countries that have citizens at the camp 鈥渢o repatriate them as soon as possible in order to eventually close the camp" because it has become 鈥渁 dangerous epicenter鈥 for IS gatherings.
Iraq has repatriated 1,396 families from al-Hol constituting 5,569 of its citizens over the past weeks, said Iraq鈥檚 好色tv Security Adviser Qasim al-Araji who spoke at the conference. Despite the repatriations, some 25,000 Iraqis remain at the camp, making up nearly half its population.
The camp's population is down from 73,000 people, mostly because . But other countries have largely balked at taking back their nationals, who traveled to join IS after the radical group seized large parts of Iraq and Syria in 2014.
Despite the extremist group's defeat in Iraq in 2017 and Syria in 2019, IS sleeper cells still carry out deadly attacks in both countries. Over the past years, .
Earlier this month, The U.S.-backed and Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces announced it handed over 50 Iraqi IS fighters to Baghdad. It also said that it repatriated 170 Iraqis who were living at the camp.
The Kurdish-led authority in northeast Syria has been urging countries to repatriate their citizens from the camp for years.
Last week, U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken co-hosted a meeting in during which he announced nearly $150 million in new U.S. funding for stabilization efforts in Syria and Iraq.
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Associated Press writer Bassem Mroue contributed to this report from Beirut.
