WASHINGTON (AP) 鈥 The U.S. State Department announced new sanctions on Russian state media Friday, accusing a Kremlin news outlet of working hand-in-hand with the Russian military and running fundraising campaigns to pay for sniper rifles, body armor and other equipment for soldiers fighting in Ukraine.
While the outlet, RT, has previously been for its work to spread Kremlin propaganda and disinformation, the new allegations suggest its role goes far beyond influence operations. Instead, Secretary of State Antony Blinken said, RT is a key part of Russia's war machine and its efforts to undermine its democratic adversaries.
鈥淩T wants its new covert intelligence capabilities, like its longstanding propaganda disinformation efforts, to remain hidden,鈥 Blinken told reporters. 鈥淥ur most powerful antidote to Russia鈥檚 lies is the truth. It鈥檚 shining a bright light on what the Kremlin is trying to do under the cover of darkness.鈥
RT has also created websites posing as legitimate news sites to spread disinformation and propaganda in Europe, Africa, South America and elsewhere, officials said. They say the outlet has also expanded its use of cyber operations with a new unit with ties to Russian intelligence created last year.
The crowd-sourcing effort ran on Russian social media platforms and sought to raise funds for military supplies, some of which were procured in China, officials said. There were no obvious connections between RT and the fundraising campaign, or any indication that Chinese officials knew their products were being sold to Russia.
The list of supplies also included night-vision equipment, drones, radios and generators.
RT's actions show "it's not just a firehouse of disinformation, but a fully-fledged member of the intelligence apparatus and operation of the Russian government,鈥 said Jamie Rubin, who heads the State Department's Global Engagement Center.
President Putin鈥檚 spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told The Associated Press that the allegations were 鈥渘onsense.鈥 RT is 鈥渕edia鈥 and 鈥渜uite effective,鈥 Peskov said.
The sanctions announced Friday target RT鈥檚 parent organization, TV-Novosti, as well as a related state media group called Rossiya Segodnya and its general director Dmitry Kiselyov. A third organization and its leader, Nelli Parutenko, were also sanctioned for allegedly running a vote-buying scheme in designed to help Moscow鈥檚 preferred candidates in an upcoming election.
Russia鈥檚 Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova suggested the sanctions against RT were unnecessary because it has already been sanctioned.
鈥淚 think a new profession should appear in the United States 鈥 a specialist in sanctions already imposed against Russia,鈥 she wrote on her Telegram channel.
Russia's global propaganda work is receiving in the months leading up to the U.S. election. Last week, the Biden administration seized Kremlin-run websites and with covertly paying a Tennessee company nearly $10 million for its content.
The company then paid several popular far-right influencers, whose content often mirrored Russian talking points. Two of the influencers said they had .
This summer, intelligence officials warned that to spread its propaganda by disguising it in English on sites popular with Americans. Officials say Russia seeks to divide Americans ahead of the election as a way of reducing support for Ukraine.
Russia's influence operations also appear designed to support former President Donald Trump, who has criticized Ukraine and the NATO alliance while praising Russian President Vladimir Putin.
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Associated Press writer Emma Burrows contributed to this report from London.
