A Black man imprisoned since 1998 walks free and his attorneys raise concerns about police racism

In this photo provided by John Lewis, Jesse Johnson gestures while sitting with James Comstock in Lake Oswego, Ore., on Tuesday, Sept. 5, 2023. Johnson, convicted of a 1998 murder and sentenced to death, is now free, two years after the Oregon Court of Appeals reversed the conviction on Tuesday. Prosecutors asked for the case to be dismissed, saying that with the passage of time, the state no longer believes that it can prove Johnson was guilty. Johnson has always maintained his innocence. (John Lewis via AP)

SALEM, Ore. (AP) 鈥 In the predawn hours of March 20, 1998, a neighbor heard screams coming from the home in Salem of Harriet 鈥淪unny鈥 Thompson and then saw a white man run from the house, leaving Thompson inside dead of stab wounds.

Yet a Black man, Jesse Johnson, was convicted by a jury in 2004 of aggravated murder and sentenced to death. He walked free this week after 25 years behind bars when prosecutors decided to drop retrial efforts, two years after reversed Johnson's conviction.

The jury never got a chance to hear neighbor Patricia Hubbard testify to what she saw and heard that night. After Johnson was convicted, Hubbard told investigators that when she began describing what she had seen to a police detective, he responded, twice using a racial epithet: a Black woman got murdered and a Black man "is going to pay for it.鈥

Johnson's trial attorney never sought out Hubbard, a fact that the appeals court cited when it reversed the conviction in October 2021.

The Oregon Innocence Project, which represented Johnson in his appeal, on Wednesday accused the state of committing a 鈥渉einous injustice鈥 in its handling of the case.

鈥淭here were clear and unambiguous statements of racism by a detective involved in the case who discouraged a neighbor from sharing that she witnessed a white man running away from the scene on the night of the murder,鈥 said Steve Wax, Oregon Innocence Project鈥檚 legal director.

The district attorney鈥檚 office on Tuesday asked the Marion County Circuit Court to dismiss the case against Johnson, saying that 鈥渂ased upon the amount of time that has passed and the unavailability of critical evidence in this case, the state no longer believes that it can prove the defendant鈥檚 guilt.鈥 The court granted the motion. Prosecutors said no other suspect has been identified in Thompson鈥檚 murder.

On Tuesday afternoon, Johnson walked out of the jail in Salem. Video showed Johnson, smiling and wearing gray sweats with white socks and black slides, walking next to a sheriff鈥檚 deputy who was pushing a cart with belongings inside.

鈥淥h yeah, oh yeah,鈥 Johnson said as supporters hugged him.

Johnson鈥檚 DNA wasn鈥檛 on any of the tested murder evidence. He repeatedly claimed innocence and refused a plea deal over the years.

Wax, a former federal public defender, said the Marion County district attorney and Oregon Attorney General Ellen Rosenblum resisted requests for additional DNA testing of crime scene evidence 鈥渢hat might have shed light on what really happened to Sunny Thompson.鈥

鈥淔or 25 years, the State of Oregon has fought to defend their deeply flawed case against our former client, Jesse Johnson,鈥 Wax said. 鈥淭here can be no more heinous injustice imaginable than for Mr. Johnson to have heard a sentence of death pronounced against him all those years ago in Marion County and to then waste away for years on death row.鈥

Asked for comment, Rosenblum said in an emailed statement Thursday: 鈥淭he Marion County District Attorney鈥檚 office made the decision not to retry this case due to the passage of time and loss of witnesses. We respect their decision.鈥

The Oregon Innocence Project had asked a court to allow additional DNA testing of crime-scene evidence, but it went unresolved due to the appeals court reversing Johnson's conviction, Rosenblum said.

Hubbard told investigators that she had seen a white man park his van in Thompson鈥檚 driveway around 3:45 a.m. March 20, 1998, and go inside. Seconds later, Hubbard heard screaming coming from Thompson鈥檚 house, a thud and then silence. She said she then saw a white man run from the house. A few minutes later, she saw a Black man walk down the driveway. She did not identify him as Johnson.

Former Gov. John Kitzhaber declared a moratorium on executions in 2011. Last year, then-Gov. Kate Brown and ordered the dismantling of the state鈥檚 execution chamber.

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